2016-05-07 12:59:40 +02:00
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<?php
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namespace PicoFeed\Client;
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use PicoFeed\Logging\Logger;
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/**
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* cURL HTTP client.
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*
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* @author Frederic Guillot
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*/
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class Curl extends Client
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{
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2016-12-30 00:04:12 +01:00
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protected $nbRedirects = 0;
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2016-05-07 12:59:40 +02:00
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/**
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* HTTP response body.
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*
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* @var string
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*/
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private $body = '';
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/**
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* Body size.
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*
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* @var int
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*/
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private $body_length = 0;
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/**
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* HTTP response headers.
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*
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* @var array
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*/
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private $response_headers = array();
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/**
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* Counter on the number of header received.
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*
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* @var int
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*/
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private $response_headers_count = 0;
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/**
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* cURL callback to read the HTTP body.
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*
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* If the function return -1, curl stop to read the HTTP response
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*
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* @param resource $ch cURL handler
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* @param string $buffer Chunk of data
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*
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* @return int Length of the buffer
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*/
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public function readBody($ch, $buffer)
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{
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$length = strlen($buffer);
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$this->body_length += $length;
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if ($this->body_length > $this->max_body_size) {
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return -1;
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}
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$this->body .= $buffer;
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return $length;
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}
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/**
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* cURL callback to read HTTP headers.
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*
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* @param resource $ch cURL handler
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* @param string $buffer Header line
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*
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* @return int Length of the buffer
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*/
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public function readHeaders($ch, $buffer)
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{
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$length = strlen($buffer);
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if ($buffer === "\r\n" || $buffer === "\n") {
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++$this->response_headers_count;
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} else {
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if (!isset($this->response_headers[$this->response_headers_count])) {
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$this->response_headers[$this->response_headers_count] = '';
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}
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$this->response_headers[$this->response_headers_count] .= $buffer;
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}
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return $length;
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}
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/**
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* cURL callback to passthrough the HTTP body to the client.
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*
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* If the function return -1, curl stop to read the HTTP response
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*
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* @param resource $ch cURL handler
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* @param string $buffer Chunk of data
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*
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* @return int Length of the buffer
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*/
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public function passthroughBody($ch, $buffer)
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{
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// do it only at the beginning of a transmission
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if ($this->body_length === 0) {
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list($status, $headers) = HttpHeaders::parse(explode("\n", $this->response_headers[$this->response_headers_count - 1]));
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if ($this->isRedirection($status)) {
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return $this->handleRedirection($headers['Location']);
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}
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header(':', true, $status);
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if (isset($headers['Content-Type'])) {
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header('Content-Type:' .$headers['Content-Type']);
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}
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}
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$length = strlen($buffer);
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$this->body_length += $length;
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echo $buffer;
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return $length;
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}
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/**
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* Prepare HTTP headers.
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*
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* @return string[]
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*/
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private function prepareHeaders()
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{
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$headers = array(
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'Connection: close',
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);
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if ($this->etag) {
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$headers[] = 'If-None-Match: '.$this->etag;
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2016-12-30 00:04:12 +01:00
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$headers[] = 'A-IM: feed';
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2016-05-07 12:59:40 +02:00
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}
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if ($this->last_modified) {
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$headers[] = 'If-Modified-Since: '.$this->last_modified;
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}
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$headers = array_merge($headers, $this->request_headers);
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return $headers;
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}
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/**
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* Prepare curl proxy context.
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*
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* @param resource $ch
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*
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* @return resource $ch
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*/
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private function prepareProxyContext($ch)
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{
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if ($this->proxy_hostname) {
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Logger::setMessage(get_called_class().' Proxy: '.$this->proxy_hostname.':'.$this->proxy_port);
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curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_PROXYPORT, $this->proxy_port);
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curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_PROXYTYPE, 'HTTP');
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curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_PROXY, $this->proxy_hostname);
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if ($this->proxy_username) {
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Logger::setMessage(get_called_class().' Proxy credentials: Yes');
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curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_PROXYUSERPWD, $this->proxy_username.':'.$this->proxy_password);
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} else {
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Logger::setMessage(get_called_class().' Proxy credentials: No');
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}
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}
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return $ch;
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}
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/**
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* Prepare curl auth context.
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*
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* @param resource $ch
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*
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* @return resource $ch
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*/
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private function prepareAuthContext($ch)
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{
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if ($this->username && $this->password) {
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curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERPWD, $this->username.':'.$this->password);
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}
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return $ch;
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}
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/**
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* Set write/header functions.
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*
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* @param resource $ch
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*
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* @return resource $ch
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*/
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private function prepareDownloadMode($ch)
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{
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2016-12-30 00:04:12 +01:00
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$this->body = '';
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$this->response_headers = array();
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$this->response_headers_count = 0;
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2016-05-07 12:59:40 +02:00
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$write_function = 'readBody';
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$header_function = 'readHeaders';
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if ($this->isPassthroughEnabled()) {
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$write_function = 'passthroughBody';
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}
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curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, array($this, $write_function));
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curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADERFUNCTION, array($this, $header_function));
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return $ch;
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}
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/**
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* Prepare curl context.
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*
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* @return resource
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*/
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private function prepareContext()
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{
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$ch = curl_init();
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curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $this->url);
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curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTP_VERSION, CURL_HTTP_VERSION_1_1);
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curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, $this->timeout);
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curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, $this->timeout);
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curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, $this->user_agent);
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curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $this->prepareHeaders());
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curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, false);
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curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_ENCODING, '');
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curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR, 'php://memory');
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curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE, 'php://memory');
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// Disable SSLv3 by enforcing TLSv1.x for curl >= 7.34.0 and < 7.39.0.
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// Versions prior to 7.34 and at least when compiled against openssl
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// interpret this parameter as "limit to TLSv1.0" which fails for sites
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// which enforce TLS 1.1+.
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// Starting with curl 7.39.0 SSLv3 is disabled by default.
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$version = curl_version();
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if ($version['version_number'] >= 467456 && $version['version_number'] < 468736) {
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curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSLVERSION, 1);
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}
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$ch = $this->prepareDownloadMode($ch);
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$ch = $this->prepareProxyContext($ch);
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$ch = $this->prepareAuthContext($ch);
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return $ch;
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}
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/**
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* Execute curl context.
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*/
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private function executeContext()
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{
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$ch = $this->prepareContext();
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curl_exec($ch);
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Logger::setMessage(get_called_class().' cURL total time: '.curl_getinfo($ch, CURLINFO_TOTAL_TIME));
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Logger::setMessage(get_called_class().' cURL dns lookup time: '.curl_getinfo($ch, CURLINFO_NAMELOOKUP_TIME));
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Logger::setMessage(get_called_class().' cURL connect time: '.curl_getinfo($ch, CURLINFO_CONNECT_TIME));
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Logger::setMessage(get_called_class().' cURL speed download: '.curl_getinfo($ch, CURLINFO_SPEED_DOWNLOAD));
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Logger::setMessage(get_called_class().' cURL effective url: '.curl_getinfo($ch, CURLINFO_EFFECTIVE_URL));
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$curl_errno = curl_errno($ch);
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if ($curl_errno) {
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Logger::setMessage(get_called_class().' cURL error: '.curl_error($ch));
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curl_close($ch);
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$this->handleError($curl_errno);
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}
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// Update the url if there where redirects
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$this->url = curl_getinfo($ch, CURLINFO_EFFECTIVE_URL);
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curl_close($ch);
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}
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/**
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* Do the HTTP request.
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*
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* @return array HTTP response ['body' => ..., 'status' => ..., 'headers' => ...]
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*/
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public function doRequest()
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{
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$this->executeContext();
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list($status, $headers) = HttpHeaders::parse(explode("\n", $this->response_headers[$this->response_headers_count - 1]));
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if ($this->isRedirection($status)) {
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return $this->handleRedirection($headers['Location']);
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}
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return array(
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'status' => $status,
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'body' => $this->body,
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'headers' => $headers,
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);
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}
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/**
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* Handle HTTP redirects
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*
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* @param string $location Redirected URL
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* @return array
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2016-12-30 00:04:12 +01:00
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* @throws MaxRedirectException
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2016-05-07 12:59:40 +02:00
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*/
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private function handleRedirection($location)
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{
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$result = array();
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$this->url = Url::resolve($location, $this->url);
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$this->body = '';
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$this->body_length = 0;
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$this->response_headers = array();
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$this->response_headers_count = 0;
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while (true) {
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2016-12-30 00:04:12 +01:00
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$this->nbRedirects++;
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2016-05-07 12:59:40 +02:00
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2016-12-30 00:04:12 +01:00
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if ($this->nbRedirects >= $this->max_redirects) {
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2016-05-07 12:59:40 +02:00
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throw new MaxRedirectException('Maximum number of redirections reached');
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}
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$result = $this->doRequest();
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if ($this->isRedirection($result['status'])) {
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$this->url = Url::resolve($result['headers']['Location'], $this->url);
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$this->body = '';
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$this->body_length = 0;
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$this->response_headers = array();
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$this->response_headers_count = 0;
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} else {
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break;
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}
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}
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return $result;
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}
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/**
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* Handle cURL errors (throw individual exceptions).
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*
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* We don't use constants because they are not necessary always available
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* (depends of the version of libcurl linked to php)
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*
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* @see http://curl.haxx.se/libcurl/c/libcurl-errors.html
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*
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* @param int $errno cURL error code
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*/
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private function handleError($errno)
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{
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switch ($errno) {
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case 78: // CURLE_REMOTE_FILE_NOT_FOUND
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throw new InvalidUrlException('Resource not found', $errno);
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case 6: // CURLE_COULDNT_RESOLVE_HOST
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throw new InvalidUrlException('Unable to resolve hostname', $errno);
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case 7: // CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT
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throw new InvalidUrlException('Unable to connect to the remote host', $errno);
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case 23: // CURLE_WRITE_ERROR
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throw new MaxSizeException('Maximum response size exceeded', $errno);
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case 28: // CURLE_OPERATION_TIMEDOUT
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throw new TimeoutException('Operation timeout', $errno);
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case 35: // CURLE_SSL_CONNECT_ERROR
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case 51: // CURLE_PEER_FAILED_VERIFICATION
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case 58: // CURLE_SSL_CERTPROBLEM
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case 60: // CURLE_SSL_CACERT
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case 59: // CURLE_SSL_CIPHER
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case 64: // CURLE_USE_SSL_FAILED
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case 66: // CURLE_SSL_ENGINE_INITFAILED
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case 77: // CURLE_SSL_CACERT_BADFILE
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case 83: // CURLE_SSL_ISSUER_ERROR
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$msg = 'Invalid SSL certificate caused by CURL error number ' .
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$errno;
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throw new InvalidCertificateException($msg, $errno);
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case 47: // CURLE_TOO_MANY_REDIRECTS
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throw new MaxRedirectException('Maximum number of redirections reached', $errno);
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case 63: // CURLE_FILESIZE_EXCEEDED
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throw new MaxSizeException('Maximum response size exceeded', $errno);
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default:
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|
|
throw new InvalidUrlException('Unable to fetch the URL', $errno);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|